2026年1月托福机经套卷(第3套)Listen to an Academic Talk4 道题

Listen to an Academic Talk

共用材料

共用录音 1

What is the main purpose of the talk?

ATo contrast two different approaches to anthropology

BTo emphasize the importance of anthropology

CTo explore the distinction in anthropology between "culture" and "nature"

DTo argue that plants are less important than animals as cultural symbols

查看答案

正确答案：A

What does the speaker imply about a study related to seals?

AIt led to the development of multispecies anthropology.

BIt was the first study to examine Arctic hunting rituals.

CIt challenged common views about rituals.

DIts view of the animal-human relationship was too simple.

查看答案

正确答案：D

What point does the speaker make about studies of mushroom foragers in Siberia?

AThey were initially rejected by most anthropologists.

BThey emphasize the interdependence among different living organisms.

CThey focus on the value of mushrooms in the foragers' rituals.

DThey show the symbolic meaning of mushrooms in the lives of foragers.

查看答案

正确答案：B

What will the speaker discuss next?

AHow a study was influenced by a researcher's personal background

BHow culture influences human foraging practices

CHow humans have damaged the natural environment

DHow research methods have changed

查看答案

正确答案：D